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The first time you run Bitcoin, it needs to download all the blocks to setup. You already have your bitcoin address at this point, but you won't see any transactions before the initialisation is complete (it can take from half to a few hours).
Your address (you can have as many as you want) is at the top. Below is your balance which will be zero. The list below shows your transactions.
下载 Bitcoin的[http://sourceforge.net/projects/bitcoin/files/Bitcoin/bitcoin-0.3.19/bitcoin-0.3.19-macosx.zip/download OS X 版本]并且解压
== For Mac computers ==
[[File:BcOSX.png|thumb|none|Bitcoin压缩包解压后的内容]]
Download the [http://sourceforge.net/projects/bitcoin/files/Bitcoin/bitcoin-0.3.19/bitcoin-0.3.19-macosx.zip/download OS X version] of Bitcoin and expand the archive.
将Bitcoin图标拖拽到你所希望的安装位置,然后双击或者Cmd-O (⌘O)来运行应用。Bitcoin窗口将会打开并且连接将会在几分钟内开始。然后会开始下载blocks.你的地址和账户金额在窗口的上不。点击 "Copy to Clipboard" 来复制你的地址。交易记录会显示在主窗口。
[[File:BcOSX.png|thumb|none|Contents of the Bitcoin archive after expansion]]
[[File:BcOSXrunning.png|thumb|none|主窗口]]
Drag the Bitcoin icon to the desired install location, and double-click or Cmd-O (⌘O) to run the application. The Bitcoin window will open and connections will start up in minutes. The blocks will begin downloading. Your address and balance are at the top of the window. Click "Copy to Clipboard" to copy your address. Transactions are displayed in the main window.
Bitcoin当前还不支持通过Cmd-H (⌘H)隐藏,推荐用户使用在Preferences菜单中使用"Minimize on close"来防止程序意外退出。
As Bitcoin currently does not support hiding with Cmd-H (⌘H), it is recommended that users tick the "Minimize on close" option in the Preferences menu to prevent accidental program exits.
The [[Bitcoin Faucet]] [https://freebitcoins.appspot.com/ website] currently hands out 0.02 BTC to new bitcoin users. Fill in the form with your bitcoin address. When you wish to add more, view [[Buying bitcoins]].
确认计数将大约每10分钟就会增加一个。当有6个确认的时候,就可以认为交易100%保证已经处理了。
[[File:Get some btc.png|frame|none|Getting free coins from the Faucet]]
A new entry should appear in Bitcoin. The network hasn't yet confirmed it, but you know it's being processed. After about one hour it should get 6 confirmations. You are able to spend the coins when there is only one confirmation.
The confirmation counter (like the block counter) will increase by one roughly every 10 minutes. Six confirmations are considered as 100% sure a transfer has been processed.
* Play games and enter your first raffle at http://bitgames.jhfire.net!
== 需要记住的要点 ==
* Create an account on witcoin and post something (cost 0.01 BTC): <br />http://www.witcoin.com (click "get wit it" to create an account)<br />If your post is any good, you can earn when it gets replies and votes.
* Give a tip to a deserving artist, writer, etc. on YouTipIt.org.<br />For instance, this video creation is worth 0.05 BTC, no?:<br /> http://www.youtipit.org/t/2652
* Give lady luck a shot?<br /> Double Trouble (49% chance of doubling your money)<br /> http://doubletrouble.bitcoinbet.com
* Give to any of the charities on Bitcoin Trade page:<br /> http://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Trade#Donation-accepting_organizations_and_projects
== Points to remember ==
* You don't need to be online to receive BTC.
* 你无须在线就能够接收比特币
* You can create as many new addresses as you like. Using a different address each time helps keep you [[Anonymity|anonymous]].
* 你能够创任意多的新的地址。每次使用新的地址能够让你保持匿名性。
* You can be [[Anonymity|anonymous]] with adequate precautions.
* 你的匿名性受到充分的安全保护
* You cannot send BTC to an invalid address. Typos are not a worry as the payment will refuse to send.
* 你无法发送比特币到一个无效的地址。地址输入错误也不用担心,因为本次支付将会被拒绝发送。
* The wallet file holds the keys that allow spending and thus the computer should be [[Securing_your_wallet|protected]] from the risk of loss and theft.
* 钱包文件保存着key,所以应当保护好你的计算机,防止丢失或被窃。
* Leaving Bitcoin open improves connectivity for the network and ensures that you don't fall behind on the block chain. Also see [[FAQ#Do_I_need_to_configure_my_firewall_to_run_bitcoin?|the FAQ about port forwarding]]
* 保持Bitcoin客户端开着能够改进网络的连接并且保障你不会掉落到block chain的后面。详细请参考[[FAQ#Do_I_need_to_configure_my_firewall_to_run_bitcoin?|the FAQ about port forwarding]]
Proceed to the [[Introduction|introduction]]
去往[[简介]]
== Technical ==
== 技术==
=== Block chain ===
=== Block chain ===
The [[block chain]] is a neverending story of every transaction throughout the network from day 1 (genesis). The first time you run Bitcoin, it is downloaded and verified on your computer. Every new transaction is added to the end of this chain and verified by the network to be valid.
Whenever you send a coin, you are actually sending a cryptographically signed message, associating your coin with the recipient's address. This effectively transfers ownership to to the recipient. Once they own the coin, they are free to transfer it to another person.
A wallet is a collection of addresses. You can create as many new addresses as you wish; having more addresses makes you more anonymous, because then people cannot see how much BTC you received. Your wallet contains the secret keys used for spending that money, and must be [[Securing your wallet|backed-up regularly]]. If you lose the wallet then you no longer possess the money.
New coins are minted through generating hashes. These generators are rewarded with a small fee for the computationally intensive task of incorporating your transactions into the block-chain. This fee halves each time 210000 blocks are added to the block chain, or approximately every 4 years. The fee will keep halving until it effectively reaches zero, at which point 21 million coins will be in circulation.